Strengthening the functioning of CWCs, JJBs and child care institutions was identified as a key priorityCHENNAI: The Juvenile Justice Committee of the High Court of Madras organised a state-level consultation to assess the implementation of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, (JJ Act), over the past decade and identify priorities for strengthening the child protection system in the years ahead.
The consultation, titled "A Decade of Implementation and the Way Forward, " was conducted with Justice G Jayachandran, chairman of the Juvenile Justice and Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act (Pocso) Committee. Justice GR Swaminathan and Justice S Srimathy, members of the committee, also participated in the deliberations.
The programme brought together representatives from the judiciary, senior government departments, police leadership, Child Welfare Committees (CWCs), Juvenile Justice Boards (JJBs), District Child Protection Units (DCPUs), child care institutions and organisations working in the field of child rights.
Participants reviewed the progress made in implementing the JJ Act and discussed measures required to make child protection mechanisms more effective, accessible and accountable. Reflections on the Act's functioning during the last ten years were also shared during the consultation, along with recommendations for the next decade.
As one of the participants, Andrew Jesuraj, a child rights activist, said, "A major focus was placed on preventing children from entering vulnerable situations through early identification and timely intervention. Strengthening the functioning of CWCs, JJBs and child care institutions was identified as another key priority."
The discussions also highlighted the need to support families and reduce avoidable institutionalisation by expanding adoption, foster care and other family-based care options. Greater attention was sought for children with disabilities and special needs.
Strengthening the functioning of CWCs, JJBs and child care institutions was identified as a key priority-- Andrew Jesuraj, child rights activist
With children increasingly exposed to risks online, participants stressed the importance of strengthening safeguards against digital exploitation and emerging forms of abuse. Better coordination among child protection agencies, police, healthcare, education and social welfare departments was also emphasised.
The consultation further underlined the importance of involving children meaningfully in decisions affecting them and strengthening professional social work services.
Speakers noted that effective implementation, accountability and responsive institutions are essential for translating the objectives of the JJ Act into tangible improvements in children's safety, dignity, development and long-term well-being.